- better food (less 'junk' food)
- smaller portions and
- exercise
One of the most important things to look for in a food is to make sure it is high in protein and fat. The higher the protein, the lower the carbs and the better and more efficient will be the energy consumption.With a high fat level, the dog will be more satisfied and less hungry with a smaller amount of food. If you feed a dog a high carb and low fat/protein food it will not only tend to process the energy less efficiently but it will stay hungrier. This can lead to scavenging and even eating it's own poop.
If you compare a couple of well known brands you will see what I mean:
Pro Pac Adult Chunk is 26% protein and 15% fat. With a high amount of chicken meat (protein) and natural chicken fat your dog will be getting a lot of the right energy.Now look at Tux. Tux Original has only 14% protein and 6% fat. The main ingredient is "cereals and/or cereal by-products", high in carbs and with a very limited amount of meat. Quite a big difference, I'm sure you will agree.
With a high protein/fat and low carb food such as Pro Pac you can feed your dog a lot less. In fact, many dog owners feel a bit 'mean' when they look at how much Pro Pac they feed their dog each day. But that leads to the other important point about keeping your dog at its ideal weight: keep the portions small, and smaller than you think the dog needs.
In deciding whether or not to increase the amount you feed, only use the dog's condition as a guide. If it starts to get too thin feed more; if it puts on too much weight feed less. You will soon get to know the ideal portion size.Don't use your dog's apparent hunger as a sign to feed more. Remember, if you are feeding a low protein/low fat/high carb food it's going to be hungry more of the time anyway, because it simply isn't feeling satisfied.
Pro Pac does produce a Low Fat formula and this has been very effective in reducing weight for very obese dogs. However, we would only recommend it as a short-term solution to get a lot of weight off quickly. If your dog only has a bit to lose or you think has a problem keeping the weight off, feed it a well-balanced formula and just reduce the portion sizes.
There are so many parallels between humans and dogs when it comes to weight issues and it all comes down to the same things - eat good quality food, get rid of the junk foods, eat less and exercise.If only it were as easy for us as it is for dogs…….